SharePoint vs Teams vs OneDrive: What’s the difference and how do they work together?

In the Microsoft 365 ecosystem, SharePoint, Teams and OneDrive are beneficial tools designed to make collaboration and file management easier. But knowing which one to use, and when, isn’t always obvious. 

Each platform has a distinct role, and understanding their differences (and how they integrate) can help you collaboration more effectively, stay organised and keep your information secure. 

What are SharePoint, Teams, and OneDrive? 

SharePoint 

SharePoint is a cloud-based content and document management platform. It’s ideal for storing and managing information — things like policies, project documentation, or shared departmental files, with version control, workflows and permission settings. You can also use it to build intranets or internal project hubs. 

Teams 

Microsoft Teams is the communication hub of Microsoft 365. It brings together chat, video meetings, shared workspaces, and app integrations, all in one place. It's perfect for daily teamwork, where you can manage conversations, share documents, collaborate on files, and stay connected with your team in real time. 

OneDrive 

OneDrive is your personal cloud storage. It’s where you save files and documents. Think of it as your own digital filing cabinet, perfect for drafts, personal notes, and working documents that you may later move into a team space. OneDrive is also the tool used to sync SharePoint files locally to your device.  

When to use each tool 

Use SharePoint when you need to: 

  • Manage documents across teams or departments 

  • Store formal, long-term content like policies or templates 

  • Create internal sites, intranets or project hubs 

  • Control access with permissions  

Use Teams when you want to: 

  • Communicate day-to-day via chat and video calls 

  • Collaborate on files within conversations 

  • Coordinate quickly on short-term projects 

  • Keep teamwork in an accessible space 

Use OneDrive when you’re: 

  • Working on drafts, working files or personal documents 

  • Saving individual files 

  • Managing content within your own workspace 

  • Prefer to work locally instead of your browser 

Where they overlap 

While each tool has a distinct role, there’s a lot of integration happening behind the scenes. 

  • File Storage: 
    Files shared in Teams sites and channels are stored in SharePoint.  

  • Collaboration: 
    All three platforms allow multiple people to co-author Word, Excel, and PowerPoint files simultaneously. 

  • Permissions: 
    Both SharePoint and OneDrive offer detailed file-sharing options, but the ownership model differs. SharePoint documents are owned by the team or department; OneDrive documents are owned by individuals. 

How they integrate 

Microsoft 365 is designed for these tools to work together: 

  • Teams + SharePoint: 
    Every new Team automatically creates a linked SharePoint site. The files you share in your Teams workspace live in SharePoint libraries, not inside Teams itself.  

  • Teams + OneDrive: 
    Files shared in one-to-one conversations or group chats (outside of channels) are stored in the sender’s OneDrive and shared with recipients. 

  • SharePoint + OneDrive: 
    You can easily move or copy documents between your personal OneDrive and shared SharePoint libraries depending on who needs access. 

     

Rather than thinking of SharePoint, Teams, and OneDrive as competing tools, it's better to view them as different parts of a connected ecosystem. Used together, they help teams work faster and more securely, whether you’re collaborating via chat, managing long-term documents, or keeping your personal files organised.

For a more detailed outline of each tool, check out this guide from Microsoft. Or, to chat about how these tools could work for your business, reach out to chat to our team.

Next
Next

Strengthening our People & Culture framework in partnership with Humankind